Mature Drivers
The chart below describes the statewide driver licensing law provisions related to older drivers across the country. Use the arrows below the chart to toggle through the states in alphabetical order. To advance slowly, click the single right arrow (>). To jump to the end, click the double arrows (>>). Or use the filter by state feature to jump to a specific state.
Scroll down for a summary overall totals of the number of states that have specific provisions.
Last updated in May 2024. Laws last reviewed by State Highway Safety Offices in March 2024.
| Maryland | Massachusetts | Michigan | Minnesota |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length of Regular Renewal Cycle
5 years |
Length of Regular Renewal Cycle
5 years |
Length of Regular Renewal Cycle
4 years |
Length of Regular Renewal Cycle
4 years |
| Provisions for Mature Drivers
40 and over: vision test required |
Provisions for Mature Drivers
75 and over: renewal in person only |
Provisions for Mature Drivers
None |
Provisions for Mature Drivers
None |
5 years
40 and over: vision test required
5 years
75 and over: renewal in person only
Mature Drivers
More and more Americans are outliving their ability to drive safely. As a result of impairments in three functions that are important for driving – vision, cognition and motor function – older drivers have a higher crash risk than middle aged adults.
To address this issue, many state driver licensing laws have specific provisions for older drivers.
- 37 States and the District of Columbia have special provisions for mature drivers. These include: accelerated renewal frequency; restriction of online or mailed renewals; vision test; road test; or reduced or waived renewal fees.
NOTE: GHSA does not compile any additional data on mature driver laws other than what is presented here. For more information, consult the appropriate State Highway Safety Office (SHSO).
Sources: Insurance Institute for Highway Safety and SHSOs.
Last updated May 2024. Laws last reviewed by SHSOs in March 2024.