Ohio

GHSA maintains data on state laws surrounding a number of highway safety issues. Below is information regarding laws in the state of Ohio. For more information, consult the State Highway Safety Office.

Ohio
Motorcycle Helmet Required?

Helmets required for riders under 18 or who have been licensed for less than one year as well as for all passengers when the operator is required to wear a helmet. Universal helmet law repealed 1978.

Ohio
Length of Regular Renewal Cycle

4 years

Ohio
Provisions for Mature Drivers

None

Ohio
DUID Zero Tolerance or Per se Laws for Some Drugs

Per se >0 for some drugs

Ohio
Marijuana Possession and Use

Decriminalized and legal for medical use

Ohio
Marijuana Impaired Driving

THC per se (2 ng)

Ohio
Rural Interstates: Cars (MPH)

70

Ohio
Rural Interstates: Trucks (MPH)

70

Ohio
Urban Interstates: Cars (MPH)

65

Ohio
Urban Interstates: Trucks (MPH)

65

Ohio
Other Limited Access Roads: Cars (MPH)

70

Ohio
Other Limited Access Roads: Trucks (MPH)

70

Ohio
Administrative license suspension on first offense

90 days

Ohio
Limited driving privileges during suspension

After 15 days

Ohio
Ignition Interlocks

Mandatory for repeat convictions

Ohio
Open container laws

No

Ohio
Repeat Offender Laws

No

Ohio
Increased penalty for high BAC

0.17

Ohio
Child Restraint Required

Under 4 yrs or under 40 lbs in child safety seat, following manufacturer instructions
4-8 yrs, over 40 lbs and under 4'9" tall in booster seat, following manufacturer instructions

Ohio
Adult Safety Belt Permissible

8-15 yrs

Ohio
Full Privilege Minimum Age

Nighttime driving: 18 years Driving with passengers: 17 years

Ohio
Learner Stage: Minimum Age (Years/Months)

15 / 6

Ohio
Learner Stage: Minimum Duration (Months)

6

Ohio
Learner Stage: Supervised Driving Hours (Night Hours in Parenthesis)

50 (10)

Ohio
Intermediate Stage: Minimum Age (Years/Months)

16

Ohio
Intermediate Stage: Nighttime Driving Restriction

Age 16: Midnight - 6 a.m. Age 17: 1 a.m. - 5 a.m. (secondary enforcement)

Ohio
Intermediate Stage: Passenger Restrictions (Except Family, Unless Noted)

First 12 months, no more than 1 unless supervised

Ohio
Type of Law

Secondary

Ohio
Who is Covered?

8 and over

Ohio
In What Seat?

8-14 yrs: All (primary enforcement) 15 and over: Front

Ohio
All Cell Phone Ban? School Bus Drivers

No

Ohio
All Cell Phone Ban? Novice Drivers

Drivers under 18. Primary law.

Ohio
Text Messaging Ban?

All drivers. Primary law.

Ohio
Hand-Held Ban?

Yes. Primary law.

Ohio
Speed Cameras: State Law

Permitted by state law

Ohio
Speed Cameras: Where Permitted

Statewide; not permitted on interstates when operated by townships

Ohio
Red Light Cameras: State Law

Permitted by state law and city ordinance

Ohio
Red Light Cameras: Where Permitted

Statewide

Ohio Offers Lyft Rideshare Credits to Curb Impaired Driving During Thanksgiving

The Ohio Traffic Safety Office is taking proactive measures to ensure safe travel during the Thanksgiving holiday by offering $20 rideshare credits to drivers across the state. This initiative, funded by a grant from the Governors Highway Safety Association in partnership with Lyft, aims to provide an alternative to driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

GHSA, Lyft Fund Fall Drunk and Drug-Impaired Driving Prevention Initiatives

GHSA has again partnered with Lyft to provide financial support for initiatives to promote ride-hailing rather than driving after consuming alcohol and/or other impairing substances. The State Highway Safety Offices in Ohio and Maryland each received $20,000 for fall campaigns designed to encourage people to make the responsible decision and leave the driving to someone who is sober.

'We're in the Midst of a Public Health Crisis': Officials Call on Awareness for Crashes

More than 40,000 people die every year on U.S. roads, according to the National Transportation Safety Board. When people think about a public health crisis, they may think about the flu or other diseases, but experts say crashes are also among these topics.

'We're in the Midst of a Public Health Crisis': Officials Call on Awareness for Crashes

Story by Silver Barker
August 19, 2024

New Report Analyzes Impact of Hands-Free Laws on Distracted Driving

GHSA and Cambridge Mobile Telematics (CMT) today released a new report addressing the growing concern over smartphone-induced distracted driving. The report proposes states implement a multi-faceted approach to improve road safety that includes the adoption of strong and clear laws, which CMT research confirms have a positive impact on distraction rates.

Innovative Programs To Combat Drunk And Drug-Impaired Driving Get A Boost

Alcohol, cannabis and multi-substance impaired driving have surged in recent years and account for about one-third of traffic fatalities annually in this country. A new round of grants aims to help lower that death toll by providing law enforcement officers with tools, resources and training to better identify impaired drivers and remove them from the road.

GHSA and Responsibility.org Fund Drunk and Drug-Impaired Driving Prevention Programs in Four States

The Governors Highway Safety Association (GHSA) and Responsibility.org have awarded $120,000 in grants to four State Highway Safety Offices (SHSO) for programs designed to combat alcohol, cannabis and multi-substance impaired driving, which accounts for approximately one-third of U.S. traffic deaths annually.

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