Mature Driver Laws

June 2009

More and more Americans are outliving their ability to drive safely. Because of this, states have been changing their licensing laws to address license renewal for drivers above a certain age.

  • 28 States and the District of Columbia have special provisions for mature drivers.
  • These provisions can include:
    • Increased frequency of renewals
    • Restricting or prohibiting mail-in or electronic renewals
    • Vision and road tests
    • Letters from physician and/or optometrist attesting to competency




State

Length of Regular Renewal Cycle (Yrs.)

Provisions for Mature Drivers

Alabama

4

 

Alaska

5

No renewal by mail for >69

Arizona

Until age 65

>65 must reapply for license every 5 yrs.; no reapplication by mail for >70

Arkansas

4

 

California

5

No renewal by mail for >70

Colorado

10

Renewal every 5 yrs. for >61; no electronic renewal for >66; >66 renewing by mail must have licensed physician or optometrist certify passage of vision exam given within the prior six months

Connecticut

4 or 6

>65 optional renewal for 2-year license and must renew in person

Delaware

5

 

D.C.

5

>70 require letter from physician attesting to competency to drive and vision test; may require reaction test

Florida

8

>80 must take a vision test in person or submit test verification by physician or optometrist if renewing by mail

Georgia

5 or 10; veterans valid until 65 yrs.

5 yrs. for >60; no renewal by mail and vision test for >64

Hawaii

6

Renewal every 2 yrs. for >72

Idaho

Choice of 4 or 8 for drivers 21-62

Renewal every 4 yrs. for >63

Illinois

4

Renewal every 2 yrs. for >81-86; renewal every yr. for >87; renewal applicants >75 must take a road test

Indiana

4

Renewal every 3 yrs. for >75

Iowa

5

Renewal every 2 yrs. for >70

Kansas

6

Renewal every 4 yrs. for >65

Kentucky

4

 

Louisiana

4

No mail renewal for >70

Maine

6

Renewal every 4 yrs. for >65; vision test required for first renewal after 40th birthday and at every second renewal until 62; vision test at every renewal for >62

Maryland

5

Vision test required at every renewal for >40

Massachusetts

5

 

Michigan

4

 

Minnesota

4

 

Mississippi

4

 

Missouri

6

Renewal every 3 yrs. for >70

Montana

8 (or 4 by mail)

Renewal every 4 yrs. for >75

Nebraska

5

 

Nevada

4

>70 must include medical report

New Hampshire

5

>75 must take road test for renewal

New Jersey

4

 

New Mexico

4 or 8 at driver's option

>75 must renew annually at no charge to driver

New York

8

 

North Carolina

8

5 yr. renewal for >54

North Dakota

4

 

Northern Mariana Islands

3

 

Ohio

4

 

Oklahoma

4

 

Oregon

8

Vision screening required every 8 yrs. for >50

Pennsylvania

4

 

Rhode Island

5

Renewal every 2 yrs. for >75

South Carolina

10

Renewal every 5 yrs. for >65; vision test required for >65

South Dakota

5

 

Tennessee

5

 

Texas

6

Renewal every 2 years for >85; no renewal by mail for >79

Utah

5

Vision test required for >65

Vermont

4

 

Virginia

5

Vision test required for >80

Washington

5

 

West Virginia

5

 

Wisconsin

8

 

Wyoming

4

 

Totals

Yrs. (# of States)
3 (Northern Mariana Islands)
4 (17)
5 (15 + D.C.)
6 (5)
8 (5)
10 (2)
Until age 65 (1)
Varies (5)

28 States + D.C

Sources: Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) and State Highway Safety Offices.